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Decommissioning of Nuclear Power Plants: Proceedings of a European Conference held in Luxembourg, 22–24 May 1984

Autor K H Schaller, B. Huber
en Limba Engleză Paperback – 15 dec 2011

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Specificații

ISBN-13: 9789401089838
ISBN-10: 9401089833
Pagini: 464
Ilustrații: 462 p. 96 illus.
Dimensiuni: 152 x 229 x 24 mm
Greutate: 0.62 kg
Ediția:Softcover reprint of the original 1st ed. 1984
Editura: SPRINGER NETHERLANDS
Colecția Springer
Locul publicării:Dordrecht, Netherlands

Public țintă

Research

Cuprins

Opening Session.- by the Session Chairman.- Welcoming address.- Opening speech: The Commission’s research action programme on the development of nuclear fission energy.- Decommissioning of nuclear powsr stations in Community countries — Carried out and projected.- The European Community’s programme of research on the decommissioning of nuclear power plants: objectives, scope and implementation.- Factors to be considered in selecting a decommissioning strategy.- Sumary of discussion.- Session I - Radioactivity Inventories and Waste Arising.- by the Session Chairman.- Activation of biological shields.- Activation of steel components.- Estimation of radioactive waste quantities arising during decommissioning.- Methodology for evaluating radiological consequences of the management of very low-level solid waste.- Some examples of release of materials and sites, including measurement techniques.- Summary of discussion.- Session II — Decontamination for Decommissioning Purposes.- by the Session Chairman.- Composition of contamination layers.- Chemical and electrochemical decontamination.- Decontamination of concrete, with particular reference to flame scarfing.- Specific decontamination methods: water lance, erosion by cavitation, application of gel-based decontaminants.- Factors to be considered in deciding Whether to decontaminate for unrestricted release.- Particular aspects of post-accident plant decontamination.- Summary of discussion.- Session III — Dismaniling Techniques and Remote Operation.- by the session chairman.- Dismantling techniques for steel components.- Advanced cutting techniques: Laser and fissuration cutting 1. Fissuration cutting.- 2. Laser beam cutting.- Demolition of concrete structures.- Remote operation in decommissioning.- Summary of discussion.- Technical panel:Benote operation in decommissioning.- - Contributions by the PanelMembers.- - Summary of discussion.- Session IV — Managment of Edecommissioning Waste.- by the Session Chairman.- Immobilization of contamination on metals and concrete.- Treatment of metal waste by melting.- Management and disposal of graphite waste.- Large transport containers for decommissioning waste.- Summary of discussion.- Technical Panel: Requirements and possibilities for the disposal of decommissioning waste in the Community Countries.- - Contributions by the Panel Members.- - Summary of discussion.- Session V - Design Features Facilitating Decommissioning of Nuclear Power Plants.- by the Session Chairman.- Concepts aimed at minimizing the activation and contamination of concrete.- Reduction of exposure to radiation by substitution of Co alloys and reduction of the concentrations of Co, Nb and other companion elements in steel.- Review of plant design features facilitating decommissioning.- Summary of discussion.- Concluding Panel: Decommissioning of nuclear installations — an outlook.- - Contributions of the Panel Members.- - Summary of discussion.- List of Participants.- Index of Authors.